A new report released by the Bank of Ghana(BoG) on the country’s banking sector performance shows that the largest component of assets of banks, that is investments, recorded a growth of 7.2% as at February 2020.
This is lower compared to the 33.3% growth recorded in the same period in 2019.
According to the Bank of Ghana’s latest banking sector report, though investments as a share of banks’ assets grew to 46.57 billion cedis, the increase of 3.12 billion cedis between February 2019 and the same period in 2020, is about three times lower compared to the over 10 billion cedis rise recorded in the previous year.
This means that allocations to bills, securities and equities between February 2019 and February 2020, declined.
This the central bank attributes partly to a reflection of the base effects of the special (long-term) resolution bonds issued to Consolidated Bank Ghana.
Meanwhile, the total assets of the banking sector stood at 128.33 billion cedis in February 2020.
This represents a year-on-year growth of 17.8 percent compared to 14.5 percent recorded in February 2019.
The regulator attributes this development to strong growth in both domestic and foreign assets.
Also, gross loans and advances rose by 26%; from 36.43 to 45.91 billion cedis between February 2019 and February 2020.
This came after a restrained growth of 1.9 percent a year earlier.
Similarly, net loans and advances which is obtained after adjusting gross loans for provisions and interest in suspense, grew by 27.2 percent to 40.47 billion cedis.
The regulator believes that this growth is underpinned by the positive impact of higher capital levels and sustained deposit growth in supporting financial intermediation, which is ensuring that persons in need of financial assistance get same from increased deposits from those with excess funds.
Again, the total Non-Performing Loans (NPLs) of banks reduced further by 4.5 percent to 6.33 billion cedis in February 2020, following a decline of 14.4 percent a year earlier.
In February 2020, banks also recorded an increase in profit of 38.8 percent growth compared to the 31.5 percent growth in the same period last year.
This is attributable to the increases in banks’ income, which outweighed the growth in operating expenses.
In combatting the impact of the COVID-19 on Ghana’s financial sector, the Bank of Ghana says it is confident that strict enforcement of measures such as the reduction in the policy rate from 16 to 14.5%, the reduction in the capital adequacy ratio (from 13% to 11.5%) and the primary reserve requirements (from 10% to 8%), should help in increasing liquidity to enhance the growth of banks
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